Get Your Dominican Republic Dual Citizenship – Learn How to Apply
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Eligibility Overview
- By Birth: Individuals born in the Dominican Republic are citizens, except those born to foreign diplomats or non-resident foreigners considered “in transit.”
- By Descent : Children born abroad to Dominican citizens may claim citizenship by descent through registration.
- By Marriage : Foreign spouses of Dominican citizens may apply for naturalization after 6 months of marriage and legal residency.
- By Naturalization: Foreign nationals can apply after 2 years of legal residence, or just 6 months if from Latin America or the Iberian Peninsula.
- Dual Citizenship Allowed: The Dominican Republic permits dual citizenship. Naturalized citizens may keep their original nationality, and Dominicans abroad may acquire foreign citizenship without losing Dominican nationality.
Step-by-Step Process
- Confirm eligibility based on your ancestry, residency, or marital status.
- Apply through the General Directorate of Migration or a Dominican consulate abroad.
- Submit required documents and undergo background and identity checks.
- Attend a citizenship ceremony and receive your certificate.
Benefits of Dominican Citizenship
- Live and work freely in the Dominican Republic
- Visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel to 70+ countries
- No loss of original citizenship — full dual nationality allowed
- Access to social benefits, healthcare, and education
Frequently asked questions.
Does the Dominican Republic allow dual citizenship?
Yes. You can hold Dominican and foreign citizenships simultaneously. Dual nationals may use either passport when entering or leaving the country.
Can I get citizenship through my Dominican parent?
Yes. If at least one parent is a Dominican citizen, you may apply for citizenship by descent — even if you were born abroad.
Can I apply for citizenship through marriage?
Yes. You may apply after 6 months of marriage and legal residence in the Dominican Republic.
How long do I have to live in the country to apply?
Most applicants need 2 years of legal residence. Citizens of Latin American or Iberian countries can apply after just 6 months.
Do I have to pay taxes in the Dominican Republic as a citizen?
Only residents are taxed on worldwide income. Non-resident citizens are taxed only on Dominican-source income. Dual nationality does not create automatic tax obligations.