Get Your Bangladesh Dual Citizenship — Learn How to Apply
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Eligibility Overview
- By Birth: Individuals born in Bangladesh before March 26, 1971, are citizens by birth. Those born after may qualify if at least one parent is a Bangladeshi citizen.
- By Descent: Children born abroad to Bangladeshi parents may apply for citizenship by descent by registering with a Bangladeshi mission.
- By Marriage: Foreign spouses of Bangladeshi citizens may apply for citizenship after 2 years of marriage and residence in Bangladesh.
- By Naturalization: Foreigners can apply after 5 years of residency, subject to language, good character, and economic integration requirements.
- Special Exception – Dual Citizenship Permitted for Select Countries: Bangladesh allows dual citizenship for individuals of Bangladeshi origin who are citizens of the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, or EU countries. Others must renounce their previous nationality to naturalize.
Step-by-Step Process
- Determine your eligibility category (birth, descent, marriage, or naturalization).
- Submit your application to the Ministry of Home Affairs or through a Bangladeshi consulate abroad.
- Provide proof of identity, ancestry, marriage, or residence, depending on your pathway.
- Pass background checks and complete the required registration or oath procedures.
Benefits of Bangladeshi Citizenship
- Live, work, and do business in Bangladesh without visa restrictions
- Vote and participate in civic life
- Pass citizenship to your children
- Retain your other nationality (if you’re from an approved dual citizenship country)
Frequently asked questions.
Does Bangladesh allow dual citizenship?
Yes — but only for Bangladeshi-origin individuals who are citizens of the U.S., U.K., Canada, Australia, or EU countries. If you’re from another country, you must renounce your prior citizenship before naturalizing.
Can I claim citizenship through my parents?
Yes. If your father or mother is (or was) a Bangladeshi citizen, you may be eligible for citizenship by descent. You must register with the nearest Bangladesh embassy or consulate.
Can I become a citizen through marriage?
Yes. A foreign spouse of a Bangladeshi citizen may apply for citizenship after at least 2 years of legal marriage and residence in Bangladesh.
How long do I need to live in Bangladesh to naturalize?
Generally, 5 years of legal residence are required, along with proof of good character, economic activity, and proficiency in Bangla.
Do I need to give up my other nationality?
Only if you’re not from one of the countries approved for dual citizenship (U.S., U.K., EU, Canada, Australia). Others must renounce their prior nationality to gain Bangladeshi citizenship.
Do dual citizens pay taxes in both countries?
Bangladesh taxes worldwide income for tax residents. If you live abroad, you’re typically taxed only on income earned in Bangladesh. Tax treaties may apply to avoid double taxation.