Get Your Chile Dual Citizenship – Learn How to Apply
Let us make the application process easier. With our network of experts, easy-to-use tools and helpful progress trackers, we're your complete resource for acquiring dual citizenship.
Eligibility Overview
- By Birth: Anyone born in Chile is automatically a citizen unless their parents were foreign diplomats.
- By Descent : Children born abroad to a Chilean parent can obtain Chilean citizenship by registration at a consulate or upon establishing residency in Chile.
- By Marriage : Foreign spouses of Chilean citizens can apply for permanent residency and later naturalization.
- By Naturalization: Foreign nationals may apply for citizenship after 5 years of continuous legal residence and permanent residency status.
- Dual Citizenship Allowed: Chile permits dual citizenship without requiring renunciation of your original nationality.
Step-by-Step Process
- Determine your path: descent, marriage, or naturalization.
- Submit your application to the Civil Registry or consulate with supporting documents.
- For naturalization, maintain 5 years of legal residence and obtain permanent residency first.
- Complete a background check and interview if required.
- Receive your citizenship certificate and apply for a Chilean ID and passport.
Benefits of Chilean Citizenship
- Visa-free access to over 175 countries
- Right to vote, work, and live in Chile permanently
- Keep your original nationality — dual citizenship is protected
- Access to healthcare, education, and public services
Frequently asked questions.
Does Chile allow dual citizenship?
Yes. Chile fully permits dual citizenship. You are not required to give up your previous nationality when becoming a Chilean citizen.
Can I become a citizen through my Chilean parent?
Yes. If one of your parents is a Chilean citizen, you may apply for citizenship by descent at a consulate or by returning to live in Chile.
Can I get Chilean citizenship by marrying a Chilean?
Marriage alone does not grant automatic citizenship, but it provides a path to permanent residency and, eventually, naturalization.
How long do I need to live in Chile before applying for citizenship?
You must have at least 5 years of continuous legal residence, including time as a permanent resident.
Do I have to pay taxes in Chile as a dual citizen?
Chile taxes residents on worldwide income. If you live abroad, you’re only taxed on Chilean-source income.
Is same-sex marriage recognized in Chile?
Yes. Same-sex marriage has been legal in Chile since 2022. Same-sex spouses are equally eligible for residency and citizenship pathways.