Get Your Eswatini Dual Citizenship – Learn How to Apply
Let us make the application process easier. With our network of experts, easy-to-use tools and helpful progress trackers, we're your complete resource for acquiring dual citizenship.
Eligibility Overview
- By Birth: Individuals born in Eswatini to at least one Swazi parent are citizens by birth.
- By Descent: Citizenship may be passed to children born abroad if the father is a Swazi citizen; in limited cases, through the mother if the father is unknown or stateless.
- By Marriage: Foreign spouses of Swazi citizens may apply for naturalization after several years of marriage and residency.
- By Naturalization: Foreign nationals may apply after a minimum of 5 years of legal residence, good conduct, and proof of integration.
- Special Exception – Dual Citizenship Not Allowed: Eswatini does not recognize dual citizenship. Applicants must renounce all other nationalities when acquiring or retaining Swazi citizenship.
Step-by-Step Process
- Identify your path: descent, marriage, or naturalization through residency.
- Apply through the Ministry of Home Affairs in Eswatini or a Swazi consulate abroad.
- Submit required documents, undergo background checks, and fulfill integration requirements.
- Take an oath of allegiance and receive your citizenship certificate.
Benefits of Swazi Citizenship
- Right to reside, work, and own property in Eswatini
- Access to healthcare, education, and government services
- Eligibility to vote and participate in civic life
Frequently asked questions.
Does Eswatini allow dual citizenship?
No. Eswatini does not permit dual citizenship. Anyone who becomes a Swazi citizen must renounce other nationalities, and citizens acquiring another nationality may lose their Swazi status.
Can I inherit citizenship through my Swazi parent?
Yes. Citizenship by descent is typically passed through the father. In some cases, the mother may confer citizenship if the father is unknown or stateless.
Can I gain citizenship by marrying a Swazi citizen?
Yes, after fulfilling residency and integration requirements. Citizenship is not granted automatically through marriage alone.
What is the residency requirement for naturalization?
You must live in Eswatini legally for at least 5 years, demonstrate good character, and integrate into Swazi society.
Do I have to renounce my other citizenship?
Yes. Dual citizenship is not recognized. Naturalization applicants must provide proof of renunciation of their prior citizenship(s).
Do Swazi citizens pay taxes if living abroad?
Only income earned in Eswatini is generally taxed. Non-resident citizens are not taxed on foreign income unless they have local economic ties.